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Still looking: A return to rising long-term unemployment?

As striking as the COVID recovery was, the history of long-term unemployment in America shows large and consequential trends toward higher numbers
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Pursuing an economy that works for all of us
A street view of an apartment complex in Brooklyn Park, Minnesota, on a sunny, clear day. The property consists of multiple three-story, 12-unit buildings that are clad in a mixture of orange brick and cream stucco and have navy blue awnings over their front entrances.
Multifamily housing operators describe a “precarious position”
Ben Horowitz | Senior Policy Analyst, Community Development and Engagement
October 31, 2025
Article
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Immigration can’t explain declining employment growth
Simon Mongey | Principal Research Economist
October 31, 2025
Article
An image of harvesters harvesting a wheat field beside an image of Joe Mahon
Regional Economic Conditions: Ag Credit
Joe Mahon | Director, Regional Outreach
Event on November 14, 2025
Event
A view looking up a residential street in Columbia Heights, Minnesota, on a partly cloudy fall day. Three small Cape Cod-style homes can be seen: a light blue house in the foreground, a beige house in the middle, and a white house in the background.
Lower-income home shoppers in Twin Cities area saw fewer options, higher costs in 2024
Erik Hembre | Senior Economist, Community Development and Engagement Ben Horowitz | Senior Policy Analyst, Community Development and Engagement Libby Starling | Senior Community Development Advisor, Community Development and Engagement Maxine Xu | Data Scientist, Community Development and Engagement
October 23, 2025
Article
Staff Reports
Large-Scale Public Hiring, Wages, and Community Outcomes: Evidence from the Works Progress Administration
Ayushi Narayan | Economist, Community Development and Engagement
October 22, 2025
Research
Q&A with Neel Kashkari in Rapid City, South Dakota
Neel Kashkari | President and CEO
Speech on October 16, 2025
Speech
Photograph of Erik Hurst
Interview with Erik Hurst: The long run
Lisa Camner McKay | Senior Writer, Institute
October 15, 2025
Article
illustration of group of people
Still looking: A return to rising long-term unemployment?
Andrew Goodman-Bacon | Principal Research Economist, Institute Abigail Wozniak | Vice President and Director, Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute
October 15, 2025
Article
Groups of adirondak chairs facing a large lake, most of which are unoccupied
Fewer summer customers for Minnesota hospitality businesses
Haley Chinander | Writer/Analyst
October 15, 2025
Article

Our Policy Work & Initiatives

We explore policy topics that are important to economic prosperity across our region.

Inflation
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Employment & Labor Markets
Occupational segregation left workers of color especially vulnerable to COVID-19 job losses, key image
Region & Community
Agricultural outlook improves on good harvests, federal aid key image
Housing
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Center for Indian Country Development
We advance the economic self-determination and prosperity of Native nations and Indigenous communities through actionable data and research that inform public policy discussions.
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Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute
The mission of the Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute is to conduct and promote research that will increase economic opportunity and inclusive growth.

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Economic Research

ECONOMIC RESEARCH

We produce world-class economic research and provide high-impact analysis and advice to Bank leaders on monetary policy and other strategic initiatives.

Economists » Staff Reports » Working Papers »

Featured Authors

Ben Horowitz

Ben HorowitzSenior Policy Analyst, Community Development and Engagement

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Recent Article

Multifamily housing operators describe a “precarious position”

Apartment owners and managers report more financial stability now than last year, but say there’s lots more uncertainty ahead

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Jeff Horwich

Jeff HorwichSenior Economics Writer

Recent Article

Scholar spotlight: John Bailey Jones

Bringing economic rigor to life’s “fuzzy stuff”

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